Hitler and the Effects of Treaty of Versailles Essay

On June 28th 1919, in the Versailles Palace of France, the treaty of Versailles officially ended World war one. The signers of this treaty implemented certain restrictions on Germany that were to guarantee Germany would never start another world war. This begs the question, â€Å"what did the end of one war have to do with the start of World War Two?†. The evidence shows that it was this treaty’s influence on Adolf Hitler that led to the Versailles Treaty’s ultimate failure and provoked the start of the next world war. Because of this treaty Adolf Hitler’s economic plan, proposed while he was seeking political election, was focused on rebuilding and reclaiming Germany. This went hand in hand with the nationalist ideas of the Nazi party.†¦show more content†¦It is a reasonable conclusion that to Hitler, the restoration of Germany and the damning of the Treaty of Versailles, specifically returning Germany’s right to be an equal in the world society, are linked. In a speech givin at Dusseldorf Hitler even went as far as promising to withdraw the signature that indicted Germany for starting World War One. Here Hitler also draws the comparison to returning German pride with reinstating the military heritage taken in the Treaty of Versailles. These pairings that Hitler chose to address shows the direct influence that Hitler felt the Treaty of Versailles had on weakening the German people and causing a separation from their heritage after 1919. These ideas of Hitler were not unfounded. He claimed in his speech at Munich 1922 that Germans were burdened at the end of World War I with an 8 million mark debt of their own, and the debt of the other allied countries, with similar sentiment in other speeches . The actual treaty confirms this by showing a 10+ billion mark reparations clause in section 232 right after the War Guilt Clause . A scholar by the name of Graham Darby claims that the treaty of Versailles is not the primary cause of the economic downturn and therefore not a primary influence on Hitler’s economic policy. The data however, points to one crucial fact that Mr. Darby neglects to mention in his article, the Dawes Plan. The Dawes plan was enacted during 1924 andShow MoreRelatedEffects Of The Treaty Of Versailles On The Rise Of Hitler Essay2051 Words   |  9 PagesAim of Project: To find out what effects the Treaty of Versailles had on the rise of Hitler. (May need further elaboration) Research Question: What effects did the Treaty of Versailles have on the rise of Hitler? How did the people of Germany respond to the Treaty? What were the immediate effects of the Treaty? Were there any other factors that worsened the effects of the Treaty of Versailles? Hypotheses: The Treaty of Versailles made it possible for Hitler to rise in power. There were loopholesRead MoreThe Treaty of Versailles Effect Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe Treaty of Versailles Effect The Era of the World Wars was a terrible time in both American and European History. It started with World War I between the Allies Powers and the Central Powers. The major powers that made up the Allies were the Unites States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and France. The major powers that made up the Central Powers were Germany and Austria-Hungary. The end of the First World War resulted in the Allies winning, after the four long years of battle. When theRead MoreCauses Of Ww2 And Appeasement During World War II1553 Words   |  7 Pagesstart of World War Two these effects were felt all over the world. Many people have different ideas on how World War Two was caused. However it was not one single event that set of the war, it was an accumulation of many problems that built up over time. Though many factors contributed in starting the war there were three that were the most prominent, these were, the effects of the Treaty of Versailles, Hitler s actions, and the failure amo ng the league of nations. The treaty left people starving, impoverishedRead MoreWas the Treaty of Versailles the Major Cause of World War Two? 1148 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Treaty of Versailles which ended the First World War. This treaty was destructive towards the Germans. Germany had to pay large amounts of reparations to the Allied nations at the end of World War One resulting in a Great Depression in Germany. Additionally, the Treaty of Versailles’ war guilt clause forced Germans to admit full responsibility for starting the war. Furthermore, to gain the support of the German populace, Adolf Hitler adopted an effective propaganda campaign. Adolf Hitler employedRead MoreDid the Treaty of Versailles Promote Hitler to Power846 Words   |  4 PagesGreen, â€Å"The truth resists simplicity†. Assigning the blame of WWII to the Treaty of Versailles is far too simple of an explanation. The Treaty of Versailles, which ended WWI while sanctioning and punishing Germany, f orced Germany to pay reparations. These reparations are said to have caused economic challenges in Germany, which allowed Hitler to take control on nationalist fervor. Thus, the story goes, that the Treaty of Versailles made Hitler’s rise to power, and his starting of WWII, inevitable. HoweverRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles Ended World War I1708 Words   |  7 Pagesbefore the war even started. The Treaty of Versailles ended World War I but instigated the events that led up to World War II. Because the treaty of Versailles was so harsh on Germany, the effects of those terms allowed the Nazi party to form and ultimately led to the beginning of World War II. The Treaty of Versailles was said to end the â€Å"war of all wars† or in other words ended World War I, but it was the trigger for a far worse war to come. The Treaty of Versailles was just a mess. There was biasRead MoreWas World War II Inevitable?1042 Words   |  4 Pageswas largely inevitable. In this text, I will take into consideration some arguments that have been presented in the past in an attempt to demonstrate the inevitability of the Second World War. These arguments range from the creation of the Treaty of Versailles to the conditions imposed on Germany to nationalistic issues. Many historians consider Germans invasion into Poland the official commencement date of the Second World War. The First World War can only be described as having been devastatingRead MoreHow Restrictions On A Country End A War Or Setup The Start For Another War?1138 Words   |  5 PagesHistory Research paper Does putting restrictions on a country end a war or setup the start for another war. After World War One the United States and the Allied powers created the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles set up new nations and borders between the Allied powers and Central powers. The treaty also contained a war guilt clause which would hold Germany solely responsible for starting World War One. Germany was one of the reasons that WWI started but the only reason. Since GermanyRead MoreHitlers Rise To Power Essay example1577 Words   |  7 PagesHitlers Rise To Power The reason I have chosen is The Treaty of Versailles. I have chosen this reason because I feel that it played a major part in Hitlers rise to power. I feel there are a number of factors why this helped Hitlers rise to power. The Treaty of Versailles One of the factors of the Treaty of Versailles that helped Hitlers rise to power was the War Guilt clause. This helped Hitler because many Germans resented this clause and he could useRead MoreThe Failure of the League of Nations and the Outbreak of War in 1939913 Words   |  4 Pagescauses for the outbreak of the Second World War. These include the failure of the League of Nations, the Treaty of Versailles, Hitlers actions and so on. Some of them are more important then others and are mostly linked with another cause. The failure of the League of Nations was one of the main reasons for the outbreak of war. It exposed weaknesses which encouraged Hitler to invade. The League had failed to resolve the major political disputes. There were a number of such

Hitler and the Effects of Treaty of Versailles Essay

On June 28th 1919, in the Versailles Palace of France, the treaty of Versailles officially ended World war one. The signers of this treaty implemented certain restrictions on Germany that were to guarantee Germany would never start another world war. This begs the question, â€Å"what did the end of one war have to do with the start of World War Two?†. The evidence shows that it was this treaty’s influence on Adolf Hitler that led to the Versailles Treaty’s ultimate failure and provoked the start of the next world war. Because of this treaty Adolf Hitler’s economic plan, proposed while he was seeking political election, was focused on rebuilding and reclaiming Germany. This went hand in hand with the nationalist ideas of the Nazi party.†¦show more content†¦It is a reasonable conclusion that to Hitler, the restoration of Germany and the damning of the Treaty of Versailles, specifically returning Germany’s right to be an equal in the world society, are linked. In a speech givin at Dusseldorf Hitler even went as far as promising to withdraw the signature that indicted Germany for starting World War One. Here Hitler also draws the comparison to returning German pride with reinstating the military heritage taken in the Treaty of Versailles. These pairings that Hitler chose to address shows the direct influence that Hitler felt the Treaty of Versailles had on weakening the German people and causing a separation from their heritage after 1919. These ideas of Hitler were not unfounded. He claimed in his speech at Munich 1922 that Germans were burdened at the end of World War I with an 8 million mark debt of their own, and the debt of the other allied countries, with similar sentiment in other speeches . The actual treaty confirms this by showing a 10+ billion mark reparations clause in section 232 right after the War Guilt Clause . A scholar by the name of Graham Darby claims that the treaty of Versailles is not the primary cause of the economic downturn and therefore not a primary influence on Hitler’s economic policy. The data however, points to one crucial fact that Mr. Darby neglects to mention in his article, the Dawes Plan. The Dawes plan was enacted during 1924 andShow MoreRelatedEffects Of The Treaty Of Versailles On The Rise Of Hitler Essay2051 Words   |  9 PagesAim of Project: To find out what effects the Treaty of Versailles had on the rise of Hitler. (May need further elaboration) Research Question: What effects did the Treaty of Versailles have on the rise of Hitler? How did the people of Germany respond to the Treaty? What were the immediate effects of the Treaty? Were there any other factors that worsened the effects of the Treaty of Versailles? Hypotheses: The Treaty of Versailles made it possible for Hitler to rise in power. There were loopholesRead MoreThe Treaty of Versailles Effect Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe Treaty of Versailles Effect The Era of the World Wars was a terrible time in both American and European History. It started with World War I between the Allies Powers and the Central Powers. The major powers that made up the Allies were the Unites States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and France. The major powers that made up the Central Powers were Germany and Austria-Hungary. The end of the First World War resulted in the Allies winning, after the four long years of battle. When theRead MoreCauses Of Ww2 And Appeasement During World War II1553 Words   |  7 Pagesstart of World War Two these effects were felt all over the world. Many people have different ideas on how World War Two was caused. However it was not one single event that set of the war, it was an accumulation of many problems that built up over time. Though many factors contributed in starting the war there were three that were the most prominent, these were, the effects of the Treaty of Versailles, Hitler s actions, and the failure amo ng the league of nations. The treaty left people starving, impoverishedRead MoreWas the Treaty of Versailles the Major Cause of World War Two? 1148 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Treaty of Versailles which ended the First World War. This treaty was destructive towards the Germans. Germany had to pay large amounts of reparations to the Allied nations at the end of World War One resulting in a Great Depression in Germany. Additionally, the Treaty of Versailles’ war guilt clause forced Germans to admit full responsibility for starting the war. Furthermore, to gain the support of the German populace, Adolf Hitler adopted an effective propaganda campaign. Adolf Hitler employedRead MoreDid the Treaty of Versailles Promote Hitler to Power846 Words   |  4 PagesGreen, â€Å"The truth resists simplicity†. Assigning the blame of WWII to the Treaty of Versailles is far too simple of an explanation. The Treaty of Versailles, which ended WWI while sanctioning and punishing Germany, f orced Germany to pay reparations. These reparations are said to have caused economic challenges in Germany, which allowed Hitler to take control on nationalist fervor. Thus, the story goes, that the Treaty of Versailles made Hitler’s rise to power, and his starting of WWII, inevitable. HoweverRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles Ended World War I1708 Words   |  7 Pagesbefore the war even started. The Treaty of Versailles ended World War I but instigated the events that led up to World War II. Because the treaty of Versailles was so harsh on Germany, the effects of those terms allowed the Nazi party to form and ultimately led to the beginning of World War II. The Treaty of Versailles was said to end the â€Å"war of all wars† or in other words ended World War I, but it was the trigger for a far worse war to come. The Treaty of Versailles was just a mess. There was biasRead MoreWas World War II Inevitable?1042 Words   |  4 Pageswas largely inevitable. In this text, I will take into consideration some arguments that have been presented in the past in an attempt to demonstrate the inevitability of the Second World War. These arguments range from the creation of the Treaty of Versailles to the conditions imposed on Germany to nationalistic issues. Many historians consider Germans invasion into Poland the official commencement date of the Second World War. The First World War can only be described as having been devastatingRead MoreHow Restrictions On A Country End A War Or Setup The Start For Another War?1138 Words   |  5 PagesHistory Research paper Does putting restrictions on a country end a war or setup the start for another war. After World War One the United States and the Allied powers created the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles set up new nations and borders between the Allied powers and Central powers. The treaty also contained a war guilt clause which would hold Germany solely responsible for starting World War One. Germany was one of the reasons that WWI started but the only reason. Since GermanyRead MoreHitlers Rise To Power Essay example1577 Words   |  7 PagesHitlers Rise To Power The reason I have chosen is The Treaty of Versailles. I have chosen this reason because I feel that it played a major part in Hitlers rise to power. I feel there are a number of factors why this helped Hitlers rise to power. The Treaty of Versailles One of the factors of the Treaty of Versailles that helped Hitlers rise to power was the War Guilt clause. This helped Hitler because many Germans resented this clause and he could useRead MoreThe Failure of the League of Nations and the Outbreak of War in 1939913 Words   |  4 Pagescauses for the outbreak of the Second World War. These include the failure of the League of Nations, the Treaty of Versailles, Hitlers actions and so on. Some of them are more important then others and are mostly linked with another cause. The failure of the League of Nations was one of the main reasons for the outbreak of war. It exposed weaknesses which encouraged Hitler to invade. The League had failed to resolve the major political disputes. There were a number of such

Hitler and the Effects of Treaty of Versailles Essay

On June 28th 1919, in the Versailles Palace of France, the treaty of Versailles officially ended World war one. The signers of this treaty implemented certain restrictions on Germany that were to guarantee Germany would never start another world war. This begs the question, â€Å"what did the end of one war have to do with the start of World War Two?†. The evidence shows that it was this treaty’s influence on Adolf Hitler that led to the Versailles Treaty’s ultimate failure and provoked the start of the next world war. Because of this treaty Adolf Hitler’s economic plan, proposed while he was seeking political election, was focused on rebuilding and reclaiming Germany. This went hand in hand with the nationalist ideas of the Nazi party.†¦show more content†¦It is a reasonable conclusion that to Hitler, the restoration of Germany and the damning of the Treaty of Versailles, specifically returning Germany’s right to be an equal in the world society, are linked. In a speech givin at Dusseldorf Hitler even went as far as promising to withdraw the signature that indicted Germany for starting World War One. Here Hitler also draws the comparison to returning German pride with reinstating the military heritage taken in the Treaty of Versailles. These pairings that Hitler chose to address shows the direct influence that Hitler felt the Treaty of Versailles had on weakening the German people and causing a separation from their heritage after 1919. These ideas of Hitler were not unfounded. He claimed in his speech at Munich 1922 that Germans were burdened at the end of World War I with an 8 million mark debt of their own, and the debt of the other allied countries, with similar sentiment in other speeches . The actual treaty confirms this by showing a 10+ billion mark reparations clause in section 232 right after the War Guilt Clause . A scholar by the name of Graham Darby claims that the treaty of Versailles is not the primary cause of the economic downturn and therefore not a primary influence on Hitler’s economic policy. The data however, points to one crucial fact that Mr. Darby neglects to mention in his article, the Dawes Plan. The Dawes plan was enacted during 1924 andShow MoreRelatedEffects Of The Treaty Of Versailles On The Rise Of Hitler Essay2051 Words   |  9 PagesAim of Project: To find out what effects the Treaty of Versailles had on the rise of Hitler. (May need further elaboration) Research Question: What effects did the Treaty of Versailles have on the rise of Hitler? How did the people of Germany respond to the Treaty? What were the immediate effects of the Treaty? Were there any other factors that worsened the effects of the Treaty of Versailles? Hypotheses: The Treaty of Versailles made it possible for Hitler to rise in power. There were loopholesRead MoreThe Treaty of Versailles Effect Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe Treaty of Versailles Effect The Era of the World Wars was a terrible time in both American and European History. It started with World War I between the Allies Powers and the Central Powers. The major powers that made up the Allies were the Unites States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and France. The major powers that made up the Central Powers were Germany and Austria-Hungary. The end of the First World War resulted in the Allies winning, after the four long years of battle. When theRead MoreCauses Of Ww2 And Appeasement During World War II1553 Words   |  7 Pagesstart of World War Two these effects were felt all over the world. Many people have different ideas on how World War Two was caused. However it was not one single event that set of the war, it was an accumulation of many problems that built up over time. Though many factors contributed in starting the war there were three that were the most prominent, these were, the effects of the Treaty of Versailles, Hitler s actions, and the failure amo ng the league of nations. The treaty left people starving, impoverishedRead MoreWas the Treaty of Versailles the Major Cause of World War Two? 1148 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Treaty of Versailles which ended the First World War. This treaty was destructive towards the Germans. Germany had to pay large amounts of reparations to the Allied nations at the end of World War One resulting in a Great Depression in Germany. Additionally, the Treaty of Versailles’ war guilt clause forced Germans to admit full responsibility for starting the war. Furthermore, to gain the support of the German populace, Adolf Hitler adopted an effective propaganda campaign. Adolf Hitler employedRead MoreDid the Treaty of Versailles Promote Hitler to Power846 Words   |  4 PagesGreen, â€Å"The truth resists simplicity†. Assigning the blame of WWII to the Treaty of Versailles is far too simple of an explanation. The Treaty of Versailles, which ended WWI while sanctioning and punishing Germany, f orced Germany to pay reparations. These reparations are said to have caused economic challenges in Germany, which allowed Hitler to take control on nationalist fervor. Thus, the story goes, that the Treaty of Versailles made Hitler’s rise to power, and his starting of WWII, inevitable. HoweverRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles Ended World War I1708 Words   |  7 Pagesbefore the war even started. The Treaty of Versailles ended World War I but instigated the events that led up to World War II. Because the treaty of Versailles was so harsh on Germany, the effects of those terms allowed the Nazi party to form and ultimately led to the beginning of World War II. The Treaty of Versailles was said to end the â€Å"war of all wars† or in other words ended World War I, but it was the trigger for a far worse war to come. The Treaty of Versailles was just a mess. There was biasRead MoreWas World War II Inevitable?1042 Words   |  4 Pageswas largely inevitable. In this text, I will take into consideration some arguments that have been presented in the past in an attempt to demonstrate the inevitability of the Second World War. These arguments range from the creation of the Treaty of Versailles to the conditions imposed on Germany to nationalistic issues. Many historians consider Germans invasion into Poland the official commencement date of the Second World War. The First World War can only be described as having been devastatingRead MoreHow Restrictions On A Country End A War Or Setup The Start For Another War?1138 Words   |  5 PagesHistory Research paper Does putting restrictions on a country end a war or setup the start for another war. After World War One the United States and the Allied powers created the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles set up new nations and borders between the Allied powers and Central powers. The treaty also contained a war guilt clause which would hold Germany solely responsible for starting World War One. Germany was one of the reasons that WWI started but the only reason. Since GermanyRead MoreHitlers Rise To Power Essay example1577 Words   |  7 PagesHitlers Rise To Power The reason I have chosen is The Treaty of Versailles. I have chosen this reason because I feel that it played a major part in Hitlers rise to power. I feel there are a number of factors why this helped Hitlers rise to power. The Treaty of Versailles One of the factors of the Treaty of Versailles that helped Hitlers rise to power was the War Guilt clause. This helped Hitler because many Germans resented this clause and he could useRead MoreThe Failure of the League of Nations and the Outbreak of War in 1939913 Words   |  4 Pagescauses for the outbreak of the Second World War. These include the failure of the League of Nations, the Treaty of Versailles, Hitlers actions and so on. Some of them are more important then others and are mostly linked with another cause. The failure of the League of Nations was one of the main reasons for the outbreak of war. It exposed weaknesses which encouraged Hitler to invade. The League had failed to resolve the major political disputes. There were a number of such

What Everybody Is Saying About College Admission Essay Is Wrong and Why

What Everybody Is Saying About College Admission Essay Is Wrong and Why Finding the Best College Admission Essay As a consequence, spending money to manage your essays could be challenging. Thus, the essay is supposed to coincide with the applicant's qualities and interests in order for it to boost the probabilities of admission. A strong essay can provide you the ideal opportunity to get in the school that you dream about. Superior admission essay is one which describes your feelings. The procedure for writing a college essay isn't as difficult as deciding what things to write about. Your approach of writing is something that could demonstrate the admission committee that you stand from the crowd. Then you may add a conclusion. Spend time on it, and make sure once you read it back to yourself that you're honestly pleased with what it is that you're presenting. The Appeal of College Admission Essay 1 way to acquire a notion of what colleges are trying to find is to read some excellent essays from students who've been successful in their bid to go into a selective university. Some colleges enable the students to do some creative writing, where the student may write about whatever interests him or something which could earn an excellent story. In an effort to bolster college applications, tens of thousands of students take part in community service projects of a variety. Upcoming college students might also be requested to compose a college essay for a compone nt of their first requirements. College admission essay is crucial as it decides if it is possible to make your dream of studying in a special college come true. In addition to its growing cultural and ethnic diversity, State University is turning into a master at developing a niche for every single student. College Admission Essay Secrets That No One Else Knows About Contemplating the significant number of applications that an admissions committee goes over, it might be a better choice to compose an essay that's persuasive yet concise. Guidelines and questions supplied by the college you're applying should also be followed while preparing them. Colleges publish lots and a lot of distinct kinds of things, any of which is beneficial for research. When you're finished writing, you will need to make sure your essay still adheres to the prompt. You can receive your essay done in under 4 hours, and it'll be of top quality. Or you'll be able to view 18 essays all on a single page. If you are in need of a well-cra fted essay, then you can depend on us to deliver. Use all the tools listed above to make certain to experience an essay that is really going to stick out. Get your creative juices flowing by brainstorming all the potential ideas you can imagine to deal with your college essay question. To accomplish this, brainstorm on topics that you're passionate about. You can also locate some tips on the internet to help you discover the correct phrasing for your essay. Get the Scoop on College Admission Essay Before You're Too Late Your college essay should contain information that relate to the instruction provided to you. The college admission essay provides the student a chance to introduce himself or herself to an admissions committee. It could be your photo. It plays a vital role in the enrollment process. Some simple ways to make your essay stick out from the rest is to make certain it isn't dull. It's critical to bear in mind that although an experience might seem to have all the drama needed to produce an extremely good person al essay, it can be a drama which is too familiar to the reader already. It's possible for you to alter somebody's life for the better. On the other, it's a manner of life.

Demand and Supply of Oil & Gas in Australia

Question: Discuss about theDemand and Supply of Oil Gas in Australia. Answer: It was reported in the Financial Review in 2016 by Josh Frydenberg that oil prices in Australia are beyond the governments control, and hence to sustain, there is a need to concentrate on the cost of doing business there. The worldwide oil and gas sector, not unknown to uncertainty, is undergoing substantial downward pressure on prices as the supply is growingly outstripping demand. Prices have plummeted from $140/barrel in 2008 to $30 in 2016. Balance sheets of organizations have been hit hard and important oil-producing nations have had their credit ratings downgraded. Such new phase of low expenditure and falling oil and gas prices is having considerable effect on Australia. First impact is on earnings. As Australia is the soon to be biggest LNG exporter across the world, it is impacted by lowering oil price because this is used as a standard for longer term gas contracts. While the lower value of Australian dollar offsets the impact to some degree, the $49 billion the country is likely to earn yearly from these exports from 2020 would be significantly higher if the oil prices sprang back to previous highs (Frydenberg, 2016). Secondly, the decrease in expenditure on exploration is impacting the pipeline of upcoming projects in the country and the consequent employment levels that were initially projected for the sector. The main stakeholders to this issue include the Australian government because this impacts its import and export decisions, and the public and the companies as due to the low oil prices, the transition to renewable sources of energy has slowed down because individuals and companies are encountering the new cost-benefit dilemma which needs higher subsidies to mend the cost gap (Frydenberg, 2016). The burning question here is that why oil and gas, a sector not unaccustomed to instability, is experiencing such critical downward pressure on price? The answer is an intricate blend of demand and supply dynamics. The law of demand and supply mainly impacts the oil sector by determining the oil price. The expectations about the oil price and its actual price are the crucial determining variables in how firms in the oil sector apportion their resources. Prices form certain incentives which influence behavior: such behavior ultimately adds back to the supply and demand for determining the price of oil (Lee, 2015).For instance, long periods of high oil prices result in customers discarding non-fuel efficient vehicles, hence mitigating their driving. Individuals and businesses might pay higher attention to conserving energy because of its high cost. Due to such factors, demand falls. On the supply end, higher oil prices result in more drilling projects; greater RD money comes in and lea ds to innovation of novel efficiencies and techniques; and several projects that are not feasible at lower prices turn feasible. Due to all such activities, supply increases. Every day nearly 94 million barrels of oil is consumed in the world (Morgeraand Kulovesi, 2016). This is an increase from 84 million barrels only over ten years ago as a mushrooming middle class, population increase and fast urbanization have gradually elevated the demand. However, what has altered more radically than demand is the supply of oil, with more than 96 million barrels per day now being generated. Likewise, lower oil prices create the opposite suite of incentives. Production falls as several firms in the oil sector might declare bankruptcy and development projects are shut down. This damages supply extremely. Demand also increases as public drives more and emphasis on efficiency is less material owing to lower energy costs.For instance, the joint venture partners have postponed their investment decisions on the $40 billion Browse LNG project in Western Australia mentioning the existing price environment (Pedigo, 2016). Australias oil production is projected to fall from 183 million barrels in 2008 to 83 million barrels in 2030. Simultaneously as production is reducing, the requirement for oil in the country is projected to rise from 341 million barrels in 2008 to 474 million barrels by the year 2030. The overall implications for the country of the widening gap between supply and demand may be very critical if measures are not taken to deal with it in the near future (QER, 2013 ). (Source: QER, 2013) Oil, in the long run, is as purely elastic a product as there is, each movement on the generation and consumption ends reflected in its price. Oil is always in great demand and has abundant availability, rendering its price hugely a function of market forces (Cully, Thomas, and Whitelaw, 2016). Such current dynamics highlight the need for the Australian government to pay attention to what it can control reducing the cost of doing business as a way of amplifying the countrys competitiveness. Higher labor market suppleness, streamlined legislative procedures, and productivity supporting infrastructure projects are critical. Promoting innovation, big data analytics and automations, plus de-risking exploration by the provision of government produced geological mapping are also significant. As far as the oil and gas firms of Australia are concerned, they are recommended to think broadly and tap the Asian customers, quickly develop their business models, and become proactive to the emerging trends, if they intend to prosper in a dynamic international marketplace (IBP Inc, 2013). No other country in the world could serve the South-East Asian market better than Australia, especially pertaining to LNG. The LNG players of Australia will likely require to be more practical to stay co mpetitive in Asia they will have to grow closer to the consumers and build capabilities to serve the commercial and retail markets of the region. Key to this will be to comprehend the functioning of the commercial and distribution aspects of the LNG market in Asia, and turning more of a market maker than a market taker. Strategic alliances and joint ventures are likely to create a strong plank in future strategies for the Australian companies (Griffinand Steele, 2013). At the end, the oil and gas market of Australia will identify its equilibrium. High costoil producers will be taken out and demographic trends will continue increasing demand and drilling expenditure will recuperate in response. Australia, as an innovative and reliable supplier, will stay resilient in light of such challenges. References Cully, M., Thomas, N. and Whitelaw, D., 2016. Factors influencing Australias gas supply and demand. Australian Government. Frydenberg, J., 2016.Oil industry slump means Australia has to boost productivity. Financial Review. [Online]. Available through: https://www.afr.com/opinion/oil-industry-slump-means-australia-has-to-boost-productivity. [Accessed on 19th April 2017]. Griffin, J. and Steele, H., 2013. Energy Economics and Policy. Elsevier. IBP Inc. 2013. Australia Oil, Gas Resources and Exploration Handbook Volume 3 South Australia - Strategic Information and Regulations. Lulu Press. Lee, J., 2015. What impacts the price of Natural Gas? [Online]. Available through: https://www.croftsystems.net/oil-gas-blog/what-impacts-the-price-of-natural-gas. [Accessed on 19th April 2017]. Morgera, E. and Kulovesi, K., 2016. Research Handbook on International Law and Natural Resources. Edward Edgar Publishing. Pedigo, E., 2016. Australia Has Rich Gas Reserves, But Faces Supply Crunch. [Online]. Available through:https://www.epmag.com/australia-has-rich-gas-reserves-faces-supply-crunch-1249626#p=2. [Accessed on 19th April 2017]. QER. 2013. Australias oil supply and demand.[Online]. Available through:https://www.qer.com.au/understanding/need-new-fuels/australias-oil-supply-and-demand. [Accessed on 19th April 2017].

Kemble Knight Essays - Sarah Kemble Knight, Knight, Kemble Family

Kemble Knight Sarah Kemble Knight. Journal. Group A: Our group found passages to support the idea that Knight was courageous. On the first day of their journey they encountered a thick swamp On the second day they crossed a river which greatly terrified knight. She goes on to say I now ralyed all the courage I was mistress of ... (now would seem like a good time for a woman from the city to call it quits!) On day three Knight can not cross the river because the water is too high at present so she stays at a little cottage. Knight says, this little Hutt was one of the wretchedest I ever saw a habitation for human creatures. Also on day three Knight says an Indian-like Animal come to the door. If knight is concerned about her safety she doesn't write about it. On December 21 they encounter a great storm of wind and snow. Winter probably wasn't a good time to take a road trip! Group B: By taking her journey, Sarah Kemble Knight proved her self-reliance and independence. Here are a few dates and instances that really stood out in our minds. Oct. 2nd- Knight bribes John to leave with her. Oct. 3rd- She begins to conquer her fear of drowning by crossing the water in a canoe. Oct. 4th- Knight survived the cruel treatment by Mr. Devills and his daughters. Dec. 21st- Knight makes it through illness without much distress. March 3rd- Knight shows her inner strength in that she could be away from her child for so long.

Business Model of Re-Book.Com Essays

Business Model of Re-Book.Com Essays Business Model of Re-Book.Com Essay Business Model of Re-Book.Com Essay RE-BOOK. COM BUSINESS PLAN 2013 l. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY INSERT COMPANY LOGO HERE Introduction Re-Book. Com is an online book trading network for students at universities in Asia. Students can find English books they need on the website and trade them or buy them from other members or from the company. The website will sell advertising on the website and charge transaction fees to students seeking trades. Mission Statement Re-Book. Com provides Koreas university students with a convenient and simple way to get English and other foreign-language textbooks and materials for study by onnecting customers and providing high quality service. Re-Book. Com will always serve the customer first and will always use the latest technology to provide better service to members. The managers of Re-Book. Com conduct all business with integrity for profit and enjoyment. Market Success Re-Book. Com provides a unique business model that will ensure its success in this market. No other company has tapped into this market yet, and Re-Book. Com will make solid connections quickly with suppliers and members so that other companies cannot successfully copy the business model. Within 5 years, Re-Book. Com will have more than 10 representatives serving Korean members, as well as branch websites and representatives in China, Taiwan, Thailand and Japan. II. BUSINESS MODEL Why Re-B00k? The number of courses being taught in English is increasing rapidly in Koreas universities, and many courses taught in Korean are using English textbooks at the graduate and undergraduate levels. Imported American and other foreign textbooks often cost 2-3 times more than textbooks published in Korea. Thus, unless a student plans to keep the textbook, the price becomes a burden. Re-Book. Com will be a low prices. How does it work? Students and professors can trade textbooks at Re-Book. Com. They can logon to the website, and then search by title, subject or author the book they need. If they find a book they want, then they post a purchase request. When the book seller sees the purchase request, they can make the sale online via Re-Books affiliated online payment system for a small commission or they can pay a small fee to Re-Book to get the contact information of the potential buyer. Where does revenue come from? Re-Book gets revenue in 3 ways: 1 . ommissions from sales made through our affiliated online payment agency the agency charges 10% commission on all sales, and we split that commission. 2. fees for contact information 250 won info use fee for one transaction through our cellphone payment program 3. one-week unlimited contact information access fee 2000 won through our cellphone payment program 4. nline advertising on our website sponsors pay for flowing advertising in 10 windows on the home page and 4 windows on each separate page, window prices vary from 50,000 to 200,000 monthly, capacity is up to 80 advertisers 5. Book sales Re-Book. Com will get an archive of current and other used textbooks and academic articles from sources and members and make these available for sale to members. Markups will typically run in the 2,000 † 7,000 Won range but may be higher for higher priced items. What makes Re-Book. Com Special? Re-Book. Com is easy to navigate and user-friendly. Members can gain free membership and have different choices for payment INSERT DIAGRAM OF BUSINESS MODEL HERE INSERT SAMPLE PICTURE OF HOMEPAGE HERE Ill. ORGANIZATION Re-Book. Com will be started by the president, director of marketing, inventory manager and technical advisor. As web services will be outsourced and multiple representatives are not yet needed to begin development of this business project, this small staff of directors will be able to successfully run the business operations. President oversees all business matters, controls budget and allocates all funds, manages operations, works with publishers, business development Director of finds new sponsorship, represents the company at expos and universities, sets prices, manages major client issues Inventory Manager keeps track of inventory databases, manages all documentation and delivery of company inventory, manages ustomer issues Technical Advisor not a regular staff member, offers advice on website upgrades and technical enhancements, performs a weekly check of the website for spam, errors and virus issues INSERT ORGANIZATION CHART HERE V. MARKETING PLAN Marketing Mix Product: Re-Book. Com website allows Korean students and scholars to find and purchase used textbooks and academic articles in English very easily for a low price. The website also allows owners of these textbooks and materials to list the items for free and sell them for a small fee. Price: competitive prices on books, standardized at

Difference between Management and Leadership

Difference between Management and Leadership What is the difference between leadership and management? The question that is often asked nowadays. Read an article below to know the main differences between these two notions. What Is the Difference between Leadership and Management? The definition of management we can find in literature: management is the ability to identify, develop and support people so that individual contributions and contributions as a group promote organizational prosperity. Leadership is defined as an activity or set of attributes which is capable of producing a change and releasing innovation and development. Although the definition of the leadership may seem much the same as that of the management, these two notions differ. Usually, management is meant to plan, forecast, budget, and control. Leadership has very little to do with planning, budgeting and controlling. A leader and a manager are playing quite different roles. MANAGING CONFLICT IN GROUPS Leaders Are Special, Aren’t They? Those who hold a leadership role know that leadership based on human trust is a profitable way to run a company. If there’s no one to lead a team the employees will hardly care about the mission that may be the reason in a further fracturing of the team and losing its steam. Managers are considered to be a part of the machine. The manager’s job is to run a machine, a company etc. while that of the leader is to give an energy to his or her team to achieve the mission. Here are the main differences between a leader and a manager: 1. Managers create aims leaders create visions. Leaders activate people to work together in order to accomplish the tasks set. Managers set and measure the goals. 2. Leaders deal with changes, managers are a part of a system. Even if things are working well, leaders aim at changing them in such a way to make them work better, sometimes making waves. Managers try to make processes and structures work better. 3. Leaders take risks, managers control them. Leaders are not afraid of failures as they know that any failure may lead to success. Managers work to control and minimize the risks. 4. Leaders are constantly learning something new, managers rely on their skills and experience. Leaders know that it’s rather important to learn something new to succeed, they seek for people that will expand their mind and thinking. Managers mostly improve their existing skills. Managers are considered â€Å"rational†, â€Å"analytical†, â€Å"structured†, â€Å"persistent†, and â€Å"tough-minded†. Good leaders inspire creativity and are good motivators. Good managers inspire competence and discipline. Leadership as a Matter of Perception The difference between leadership and management is a contrived one, and we could perhaps dismiss the problem with that except for one troubling little fact: in real-life organizations, there are clearly people who are more effective in positions of authority than others – who are actually better leaders than other people in exactly the same clearly-defined organizational roles. The position of authority is perceived – by both the person having it and by his subordinates – as conferring some special qualities on the leader so that even very ordinary activities are considered somehow special. For example, small talk among coworkers is just small talk; small talk between the â€Å"leader† and â€Å"follower†, however, is â€Å"inspiring† or â€Å"motivating†. provides an academic assistance on a variety of subjects, including leadership and management. In case you need assistance with drafting your â€Å"management† or â€Å"leadership† essay, feel free to contact us or place an order.

Inter to accounting Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Inter to accounting - Research Paper Example Mutiny Gold Limited is one of the key major players in gold, copper and nickel mining and exploration activities and has great control in this sector. It is a public company which is listed in ASX, and has two main competitors; Kingsgate Consolidated Limited and Eldorado Gold Corporation who will also be analyzed in this report. This report consider the released quarterly activities and cash flow results in the year 2011 and the impact the half year profit result had on the stock prices. In the cash flow report, Mutiny Gold Limited had its net cash flow improve significantly. This made the share prices of Mutiny Gold Limited gain slightly as portrayed by the positive residual over time. Profit announcement Mutiny gold limited as a limited company must always adhere to the capital market regulation. Therefore, it is obligated to provide financial results and report to the shareholders and members of the public. In conformance to this requirement the company on 29th July, 2011 released a report having information about the quarterly activities and a cash flow report. The announcement made through the Australia Security Exchange press made information available to both investors and members of the public. ... h at the end of the quarter 1588 On this report, the progress of mutiny gold limited of major and almost all projects that the company was undertaking thus offering the investor a mere forecasting of Mutiny Gold Limited profit. In addition, the company showcased improved cash flow management implying that the company will be able to ruin its operation smoothly without cash flow problems. To achieve the objective of this report, we will analyze the company stock prices while considering all market indices for the period starting 8th July 2011 to 20th August, 2011, to establish whether there were positive residual which would delineate the impact of the announce on the price of shares. In addition to this, the tow major competitions, Kingsgate Consolidated Limited and Eldorado Gold Corporation share prices will also be analyzed so establish the industrial effect the announcement brought forth. Residual returns of MYG Source: (Austailia security Exchange, 2011) Trend analysis of share c losing prices of Mutiny Gold Limited, The share prices immediately after the announcement increased by 0.005 but later dropped. This price increase can be associated with the announcement made the company on its activities and cash flow report. Source; (Austailia security Exchange, 2011). Now let us analyzes the residual returns of the company, As showcased in the above graph the residual returns of the company improved from, -5.86 to -2.47, this can be attributed to the announcement made by the company. The residuals returns did not improve, since the company announcement did not change the potential investor’s perspective (Austailia security Exchange, 2011). The company action of realizing the quarterly report of its activities and cash flow statement did not win the confidence of the

Write a summary of the movie William Kunstler Disturbing The Universe, Review

Write a summary of the William Kunstler Disturbing The Universe, please include connections with the law and how it is used - Movie Review Example For instance, while presenting the freedom riders, he presented the case critically leading to success. Through circumstantial evidence, Kunstler presented several cases during then activism period with a higher rate of success. In the speech presented about racism, he illustrated the power of segregation by white and considered himself a racist because he was white. The movie highlights the life of Kunstler and addressed several legal issues including The Bill of Rights which is pertinent with regard to racism. The defending of the Roman Catholic Activists including Daniel and Phillip Berrigan illustrated support of freedom of expression. Therefore, Kunstler was known for defending the activist groups notoriously. However, after ascending to stardom he lost focus and lived a life filled with self-importance and loss of perspective. The brilliance in legal issues led to several successes with the lowest point being in the failed negotiation in 1971 for the inmates at Attica Correctional facility in New York. The movie expresses the character of Kunstler succinctly and

Desktop Publishing - skating brochure Essay Example for Free

Desktop Publishing skating brochure Essay The Manager a new skate park in Preston Mr. Daniels (Preston Skate Park) has asked me to produce a brochure for the new release of the park to attract as much publicity as possible to hand out around Preston this will include prices, opening hours and information about the park e. g. location. Before this idea he used to just put a few posters up displaying the information. To produce this poster the manger used to just design the posters by hand and photocopy them. This is one manual way of designing the poster the new way will look better\professional and will be a lot easier to produce. There are a number of possible methods of solving this problem. I could use page plus, Coral Draw, Paint or Microsoft Publisher these are all very good desktop publishing programs. I could use Microsoft Paint but there is no word art/ Clip art and other very useful features it is also very difficult to edit when it is there and is just not very easy to use. The only quick and simple solution would be to use a desktop publishing like Microsoft Publisher because this is the only one the school has and most of my work will be done there. The manager of Preston Skate Park wants the following to appear the brochure: The brochure should attract more attention by have lots of different colours   Information on the opening times and costs per hour   Reviews of the top skaters that have visited the park.   Their text should be clear for people to read.   The brochure should look as professional as possible   It should include pictures of the park All of these can be done very easily in Microsoft Publisher and use from a program such as paint to customize the pictures. All so I may use internet explorer (web browser) to gather more information and pictures. I will also be using camera\scanner to get picture of the skaters. Analyse I have decided to use Microsoft Publisher to solve the problem that the manager of Preston Skate Park. This will allow me to solve all of the problems set in the identify section. Other software and hardware that I will include: Software Reason Paint Shop Pro To alter some of the images downloaded from the net, taken from clipart, to alter photographs and create my own camera software To transfer the images from the camera onto disk Internet Explorer The internet browser that I will use @ school/home to get information on the show and collect various images. Scanner Software To scan images of skaters Hardware Reason Fuji Finepix 2600 To take pictures of the console and pads Canon CanoScan To scan images from magazines HP DeskJet 1220PS To print the images so that the manager of eclipse can check the layout Input I will be collecting information from a number of sources. This includes: Getting all the information that the manager knows about the park. Meeting the skaters of the park asking them what they think. Pictures of the Skate Park from the Internet, camera and scanner. Processing The thing I may have to do to my project Front Size/Style of writhing (easy to read)   Front colour is adjusted so it stands out against the background   Keep the text the same size/font all the way through to make it look more professional   Make background as interesting and as eye-catching as possible   The digital pictures will need processing (Either by using paint shop pro to adjust the colours or the cropping tool in Publisher) Crop all images used to size needed Output The main output will be a 4-side brochure. I will print out an example of the brochure for the manager to check. Backup/Security. Since the majority of the work will be done at school where the work will be saved on the school network. This means that the work will be backed up every night. During a lesson I will save my work regularly just in case the power fails or if theres a problem with the computer. Once the presentation has been installed, the computer that runs the program is locked away so that no one can alter the programme. At the skate park I doubt the computers will all be linked up to a main server like at school. So to ensure the data is safe they will have to be regally backed up to cdrw/dvdrw or zip drive to ensure the data is safe.

Tess of the DUrbervilles :: essays research papers

Tess of the D'Urbervilles Throughout the novel, Tess of the D'Urbervilles, Hardy focuses on the life of Tess Durbeyfield. Starting out as a young, innocent girl, Tess matures throughout the book to become a powerful woman who was capable of thinking for herself. Furthermore, she was also intelligent enough to realize her importance as an individual. At the beginning of the novel, Tess was portrayed as a young girl with too much responsibility for her age. She was sent out into the world at a very young age, and was unable to see the danger in life around her. Tess was the one who had to fetch her parents from the inn because they stayed out too late. In addition to that, she was forced to do her father's work because he was too drunk to realize what the current situation was. Neither parent cared much about Tess: her mother was always thinking about getting Tess married, and her father was thinking of ways to restore their social order. Due to the negligence from her parents, Alec was able to take advantage of her physically and mentally. By giving Tess's father a horse, Alec was able to exert mental control over Tess in such a way that Tess was obliged to obey. Yet, Tess was able to overcome her affair with Alec because she possessed a keen sense of justice and morality. She realized that she had sinned, but also came to the conclusion that she should not be punished eternally for one mistake. This realization also reflects upon Tess's maturation mentally. Moreover, because her affair with Alec also resulted in a child, she was forced to mature much more quickly than she would have liked. Tess also had the habit of blaming herself for everything that would not go as planned. The whispering that Tess endures during her visit to Church after her affair with Alec only serves to strengthen her feelings that she was constantly at fault. Tess's maturation also continued during the period when Angel deserted Tess. Throughout this time, she refused to let anybody criticize Angel. Tess also hides the truth about their separation from either set of parents, for the fear that she will have to endure further criticism. Her simplicity of faith in him is such that, "even the most perfect man could have hardly deserved it." Tess's love for Angel is permanent.

Persuasion on Drug Testing Welfare Recipients

I believe through use of mandatory random drug testing, progress monitoring, on- going physical and mental examinations, we can discourage the continued misuse of these funds. If mandatory drug testing were implemented, fewer checks would be used to purchase illegal drugs, and be used for necessary Items Instead. When a person Is addicted to drugs, it consumes the Individual's life. The person becomes obsessed with the drug they are addicted to; it becomes more important to them, than, food, family and even their own well-being. This behavior puts them and everyone under their care at risk.If a welfare recipient has children and they use the money meant to feed their children for drugs; not only has our government paid for someone's high, but the child will now go without food. On the flipped, if mandatory random drug testing was part of the process, we would be able to identify abusers and have their children placed where they can be cared for more effectively. This may help the nex t generation not to follow In their parent's footsteps. In Identifying this type of behavior, we may be able to save not only the children, but the abusers as well.Another method that can be used to deter abusers of these federal programs is progress monitoring. Progress monitoring is another way to crack down on people abusing the system. Progress monitoring refers to requiring the recipients to report and document their effort of searching for employment. A minimum number of applications to employers would be required each month. After obtaining a Job, follow up would be made to see that the Job is kept. I would go so far as to state, if they are unable or unwilling to find a Job, our overspent should give them a Job.A Job similar to placing up trash on the side of the road, or cleaning our parks; they would be earning their way and not just receiving unearned money. Many people that are receiving benefits are doing so due too physical or mental ailment. Implementing a program wit h ongoing physical and mental examinations may help to alleviate some of the misuse In this area. Many of these benefits are given with initial physical or mental examinations, and never followed up on to see if there is improvement.Our government could provide education to some of these recipients as well. Just because you cannot stand on your feet for long periods of time, does not mean you are useless In the working world. There are many ways to earn money, which would be a benefit to society, as well as the individual. What this boils down to is our tax money, earned from our hard 1 OFF We are out working earning our way in life and theirs too. We are being taken advantage of. If you think we don't need to check up on these people, then you are wrong, plain and simple.

Implications of Affirmative Actions on Business

Implications of Affirmative Action on Business ` Affirmative actionprograms, as we know them, are less than 50 years old, and are usually viewedas a series ofpositive steps taken to ensure the representation of minority groups in fields that have traditionallyexcluded them. It protects both racial and ethnic minorities, as well as women, in the areas of education, business, and government. Affirmative action, whichhas its roots in the Constitutional ideal of equal opportunity, is the government’s way of both eliminating inequality and making amends for past discrimination. Sometimes viewed as â€Å"reverse discrimination† for blatantly favoring one group over another, affirmative action programs often differ in the extent to which they attempt to rectify discrimination by either instituting reviews of the hiring process for minority groups or explicitly preferring members of select groups. In many ways, affirmative action has helped women and minority groups obtain and keep positions in either work or school that they would otherwise have been unable to attain. However, since the beginning of affirmative action in the 1960s, these policies have had many implications for businesses—both positive and negative—and have instituted many changes. ` ` President John F. Kennedy signed Executive Order 10925 in March of 1961. The order was originally designed with governmentcontractors in mind, and stated thatsaid contractors would â€Å"take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are employed, and employees are treated during their employment, without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin. Executive Order 10925 did not advocate special treatment of minority groups, as would later come to pass, but was initially intended to eliminate discrimination from hiring and employment practices. In Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964,the government’s position on the policy of affirmative action was solidified, and a new branch of the U. S. Department of Labor was created: the Equal Employment Opportunity Commi ssion (EEOC). The purpose of the EEOC was to serve as a mediator between plaintiffs and private employers who disregarded the tenets ofaffirmative action, and to ensure restitution to the affected. These changes to hiring and employment practices caused many to voice concerns: Should minority groups receive preferential treatment in fields they were previously excluded from? Does this constitute a violation of the principle of equal opportunity in the form of â€Å"reverse discrimination†? ` ` In 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnson issued Executive Order 11246 which required government contractors to actually document their efforts to ensure equality in hiring practices, and gave the Secretary of Labor the right to investigate and rectify anyaccusations of discrimination. The government could punish violations of the order by canceling contracts, barring companies from future contracts, and other measures† (Kowalski, 27). In 1967, Johnson’sorder was furtherexpanded by Executive Order 11375 to include women as well as minorities and, in 1968, under the administration of President Nixon, specific goals or â€Å"quotas† for the hiring of women and minoriti es wasinstituted. By 1972, the â€Å"four-fifths rule† was in effect, which â€Å"held that firms contracting with the federal government should not be allowed to hire any race, sex, or ethnic group at a rate below four-fifths that of any other group† (eNotes). The EEOC was also strengthened in 1972 by the Equal Employment Opportunity Act. Now, the Commission was able to file class action law suits against corporations in violation of affirmative action policies. The Carter administration, in 1977, initiated the Public Works Employment Act, requiringat least ten percent of federal money given to certain projectsto be allocated toboth minority and women business enterprises. ` ` During the 1980s, affirmative action felt little government support under Presidents Ronald Reagan and George Bush. Both resisted expansion in government contracting, and court decisions began to negate some affirmative action programs. Universities and businesses were struggling to conform to theguidelines of affirmative action while still maintaining certain standardsof operation. Eventually, many of these programs were either scaled-back or set-aside altogether. In the 1990s, Clinton vowed to â€Å"mend, not end† affirmative action programs. He began to reevaluate the programs of several federal agencies, which some believe had positive results. ` There are many arguments for affirmative action in hiring and employment practices. Historically, almost 90% of all jobs are filled internally, with positions going to relatives and friends of those already employed. Employers often fill these positions with people who are under-qualified, and had the position been advertised properly, the hiring managers may have found a better candidate for the job. Affirmative action has â€Å"encouraged ma ny companies to engage in employment practices that set minimum standards of job definition, recruiting, outreach, and evaluation hat result in choosingthe right person for the job† (Diverse Strategies). These practices also promote diversity. When properly managed, diversity can â€Å"increase creativity and innovation in organizations as well as improve decision making by providing different perspectives on problems† (Judge, 20). Greater diversity in certain fields, such as medicine and law, will increase the aid given to underrepresented groups. ` ` The main focus of affirmative action, however, is to level the playing field and counter both ongoing discrimination as well as bigoted attitudes. Even in this day and age, minorities and women continue to lag behind white Anglo-Saxon protestant men in the business world. Male employees may be promoted over women, because some companies still put women on a â€Å"mommy track† without their consent, and many people publicly lie about how they feel with regards to race. Studies have shown that many people â€Å"found it easier to link women’s names with home-related words than with career-related words† (Kowalski, 45), and test subjects â€Å"are often quicker at linking black faces with negative words than with positive words† (Kowalski, 45). ` With all of these arguments for affirmative action, there are still critics that believe these policies not only perpetuate continued racial tension, but alsolead members of these groups to believe they cannot succeed on their own. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas is quoted saying â€Å"It never ceases to amaze me that the courts are so willing to assume that anything that is predominantly black must be inferior. † Affirmative action is also seen to stigmatize people. Others may assume that someone obtained their position because of affirmative action, and this breeds resentment and anger. People relate to each other as either inside or outside the groups benefiting from affirmative action, and it becomes a â€Å"them versus us† mentality. Managers,who have never done anything wrong, may feel painted with a bigot or chauvinist brush. ` ` Opponents of affirmative action also believe itviolates the idea of a merit system. Choices in hiring, raises, and promotions should benefit the people who worked hard and deserve them. Any hiring decision istheresult of an interview, given bymanagers who already have ideas about the qualities an employee should have, and as such, should be based on the skills and education the candidate brings to the table. Managers feel constrained by words such as â€Å"quota† and â€Å"preferential treatment† when it comes to hiring decisions, and developa negative outlook on the idea of affirmative action. ` ` Not only do managers find it interferes with hiring decisions, many businessesalso feel that affirmative action is a burdensome procedure. Scores of businesses protested â€Å"they were wasting too much time on paperwork and spending too much money defending themselves against discrimination charges† (Anderson, 167). During the Reagan years, research into the cost of affirmative action policies for businessesestimated that â€Å"a contract compliance review cost a contractor over $20,000, and that such appraisals were costing the Fortune 500companies $1 billion annually† (Anderson, 167;that estimate has only grown. ` Another issue is that some employees, or potential employees, now use affirmative action as a form of revenge if they feel they have been slighted in some way, such as by not being hired or notreceivinga promotion. It is very difficult to prove that someone was discriminated against based on their race or gender, but the case can still take many court hours and much money. Because of this, many businesses are more likely to settle out of court, rather than tie up thousands of dollars in court fees. This ends with the company taking a financial hit and the angry employee with a settlement. ` ` Since the introduction of affirmative action in the 1960s, affirmative action has had many implications for businesses. Businesses now have to fill certain quotas based on how many people they have working for them, they are subject to reviews of their policies and procedures,and businesses owned by minorities and females are given special privileges and loans that are not offered to others. Businesses arealso responsible for the financial burdens placedon them as a result of affirmative action. Many employees feelthat affirmative action is â€Å"reverse discrimination†,because hiring managers are openly favoring one group over another based on their race or gender,and many believe affirmative actioncontinues to perpetuate racial tension. ` ` With all of these issues, it’s no wonder that some peoplehave negative feelings and attitudes toward affirmative action. They feel that jobs should be given to the people that most deserve them, and that raises and promotions shouldbeawarded basedon the merit system. It is impossible for businesses to operate fairly to all within the guidelines of affirmative action since, by definition,it requires businesses to base their hiring standards on what the government requires rather than ontheir business needs. Hiringthe best possible candidate for a job, no matter what race or gender, should be the main goal when making hiring decisions, and not what minority group may be underrepresented in your company. As long as affirmative action is law, businesses will have to finda way to meet its requirements or face harsh fines and lawsuits, and while there are many compelling arguments against affirmative action, its policies will not be changed any time soon. ` Works Cited â€Å"Encyclopedia of Small Business/ Affirmative Action†. eNotes. com. April 8, 2009 http://www. enotes. com/small-business-encyclopedia/affirmative-action. com. Anderson, Terry H. . The Pursuit of Fairness: A History of Affirmative Action. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, Inc. , 2004. Coulter, Ann. How to Talk to a Liberal (If You Must). New York, NY: Crown Forum, 2004. Grapes, Bryan J. . Affirmative Action. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven Press, Inc. , 2000. Judge Timothy A. , and Robbins, Stephen P.. Organizational Behavior. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc. , 2009. Kowalski, Kathiann M. . Open for Debate: Affirmative Action. Tarrytown, NY: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark, 2007. Skrentny, John D.. The Minority Rights Revolution. Cambridge, MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2002. Tong, Clifford M.. â€Å"Diverse Strategies†. Diverse Strategies Incorporated. April 8, 2009 http://www. diversestrategies. com/Affirmative_action. htm.

Roman and Greek Art

Roman and Greek Art The Roman Colosseum The Roman Colosseum has had a great impact on western architecture. The construction of the three dimensional elliptical amphitheatre took place between 72 AD and 80 AD in Rome (Hopkins Beard, 2011). The constructors used various materials such as concrete.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Roman and Greek Art specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The concrete used was obtained from a local limestone lighter than marble laid the foundation of the Colosseum. In effect, using limestone in concrete gave the amphitheatre a strong foundation. The walls were made of marble and bricks while the floor was made of sand. Sand in Latin is known as arena, thus, the English word arena has its origin from the Latin word of sand. The most distinct technique used in construction is the use of arches. Effectively, these arches allow the creation of wedges in the amphitheatre giving it the oval shape (Coarelli Gabucci, 2001). Morale in Rome was low due to the death of Emperor Nero, one of the Roman Emperors held in high regard. Therefore, Vespasian, the new emperor, had to find a way to restore the Romans’ morale. Subsequently, he destroyed the palace built by Nero and started the construction of the Colosseum. Effectively, the Colosseum is representative art depicting the greatness of Rome (Coarelli Gabucci, 2001). According to Hopkins and Beard (2011), the Colosseum depicts the might of the Roman Empire. Using arches in construction artistically reduced the weight of the building since the amount of materials required in construction reduced. Alternatively, the materials used in constructing the Colosseum were light enough to allow the amphitheatre stand without a lot of support. In addition, the arches allowed support of the tiered seating. Moreover, the passageways of the arches allowed easy access in the amphitheatre. The Colosseum served the people of Rome in their best sporting acti vities organised by their leaders. In effect, the Colosseum is historically important in the construction of modern day sports stadiums such as modern football fields. In addition, the artistic use of light materials in the construction of the Colosseum plays the traditional role of inspiring the modern day theatres and stadia construction (Coarelli Gabucci, 2001).Advertising Looking for essay on art? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Doryphoros The Doryphoros is a three dimension stone sculpture of a naked human-like six feet tall man standing. Polykleitos of Argos sculptured the Doryphoros using bronze between 480 BC and 415 BC. The main process of creating this masterpiece was by sculpturing. However, sculptures require addition techniques such as the knowledge of proportionality and balance in order to stand on its own. Therefore, for Polykleitos to create a sculpture of a human being in what is known as a chi astic pose, technical expertise in proportionality was fundamental. On the other hand, the use of balance is evident in the sculpture since the weight of the body is on one foot, and the other foot is flexed at rest (Moon, 1995). The Doryphoros depicts the principle of proportionality in a human figure on an individual capacity. In this regard, the sculpture is a classic example of representation art because it brings out the ideal attributes of the human being in terms of proportionality. The representation is further depicted by the sculpture’s creation in that; it follows the general attribute of the relationship in all human body parts once divided. The sculpture is a quintessence of the perfect male human form. The perfect proportional body parts and the muscles define the beauty of an athlete in ancient Greece. In addition, the artistic impression of a cool and calm youthful demeanour of a nude man, presents a sensation of nobility the Greeks identified with. In effect, this special identification differentiated the Greeks from what they called barbaric neighbours. In traditional Greek philosophy, beauty and the goodness in an individual went hand in hand; this is a character exemplified by the sculpture of Doryphoros. In addition, the artistic impression of Doryphoros as an attractive human being went in conjunction with perfection and morals of the Greeks, a religious philosophy among ancient Greeks (Moon, 1995). References Coarelli, F. Gabucci, A. (2001).The Colosseum. Michigan: J. Paul Getty Museum Publishers. Hopkins, K. Beard, M. (2011). The Colosseum. London: Profile Books Limited.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Roman and Greek Art specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moon, W. G. (1995). Polykleitos, The Doryphoros, and Tradition. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

Drop Down List Inside a DBGrid

Drop Down List Inside a DBGrid Heres how to place a drop-down pick list into a DBGrid. Create visually more attractive user interfaces for editing lookup fields inside a DBGrid - using the PickList property of a DBGrid column. Now, that you know what are  lookup fields, and what are the options of displaying a lookup field in Delphis DBGrid, its time to see how to use the PickList property of a DGBrid column to enable a user to pick a value for a lookup field from a drop-down list box. A Quick Info on DBGrid Columns Property A DBGrid control has a Columns property - a collection of TColumn objects representing all of the columns in a grid control. Columns can be set at design time through the Columns editor, or programmatically at runtime. Youll usually add Columns to a DBGird when you want to define how a column appears, how the data in the column is displayed and to access the properties, events, and methods of TDBGridColumns at runtime. A customized grid enables you to configure multiple columns to present different views of the same dataset (different column orders, different field choices, and different column colors and fonts, for example). Now, each Column in a grid is linked to a field from a dataset displayed in the grid. Whats more, each column has a PickList property. The PickList property lists values that the user can select for the columns linked field value. Filling the PickList What you will learn here is how to fill that String List with values from another dataset at run time.Recall, that we are editing the Articles table and that a Subject field can only accept values from the Subjects table: the ideal situation for the PickList! Heres how to set up the PickList property. First, we add a call to the SetupGridPickList procedure in the Forms OnCreate event handler. procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);begin SetupGridPickList(Subject, SELECT Name FROM Subjects);end; The easiest way to create the SetupGridPickList procedure is to go to the private part of the form declaration, add the declaration there and hit the CTRL SHIFT C key combination - Delphis  code completion  will do the rest: ...type TForm1 class(TForm)... privateprocedure SetupGridPickList( const FieldName : string; const sql : string); public... Note: the SetupGridPickList procedure takes two parameters. The first parameter, FieldName, is the name of the field we want to act like a lookup field; the second parameter, SQL, is the SQL expression we use to populate the PickList with possible values - in general, the SQL expression should return a dataset with only one field. Heres how the SetupGridPickList looks like: procedure TForm1.SetupGridPickList(const FieldName, sql: string);var slPickList:TStringList; Query : TADOQuery; i : integer;begin slPickList:TStringList.Create; Query : TADOQuery.Create(self); try Query.Connection : ADOConnection1; Query.SQL.Text : sql; Query.Open; //Fill the string listwhile not Query.EOF dobegin slPickList.Add(Query.Fields[0].AsString); Query.Next; end; //while //place the list it the correct columnfor i:0 to DBGrid1.Columns.Count-1 do if DBGrid1.Columns[i].FieldName FieldName thenbegin DBGrid1.Columns[i].PickList:slPickList; Break; end; finally slPickList.Free; Query.Free; end; end; (*SetupGridPickList*) Thats it. Now, when you click the Subject column (to enter into edit mode). Note 1: by default, the drop-down list displays 7 values. You can change the length of this list by setting the DropDownRows property. Note 2: nothing stops you from filling up the PickList from a list of values not coming from a database table. If, for example, you have a field that only accepts weekday names (Monday, ..., Sunday) you can build a hard-coded PickList. Uh, I need to click the PickList 4 times... Note that when you want to edit the field displaying a drop-down list, youll need to click the cell 4 times in order to actually pick a value from a list. The next code snippet, added to the DBGrids OnCellClick event handler, mimics a hit to the F2 key followed by Alt DownArrow. procedure TForm1.DBGrid1CellClick(Column: TColumn);begin//Making the drop-down pick list appear fasterif Column.PickList.Count 0 thenbegin keybd_event(VK_F2,0,0,0); keybd_event(VK_F2,0,KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0); keybd_event(VK_MENU,0,0,0); keybd_event(VK_DOWN,0,0,0); keybd_event(VK_DOWN,0,KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0); keybd_event(VK_MENU,0,KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0); end;end;

Information Assurance and Governance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Information Assurance and Governance - Essay Example IT governance system established in many organisations is incongruent as it has been designed in several different patches of problem solving mechanisms. The designing activity of the governance system reduces the synergy level and limits the opportunities for strategic impact from IT. In order to deal with the issue it is important for the management of the organisation to design the IT governance procedure according to the goals and objectives of the organisation. The notion requires the management of the organisation to actively play part in the procedure. Without the proper support of the management the successful designing and implementation process of IT governance cannot be undertaken. Although it is not possible to actively redesign the overall governance mechanism but it is important to undertake mechanism reviews on regular basis. The Burton report recommends undertaking assessment of IT governance system on regular basis in order to implement security improvement processes at MOD. The report is full of recommendations for the change in the governance structure at MOD regarding the security of the IT infrastructure. It is also important to undertake change in the behaviour of the employees at the organisation according to the change in governance. The redesign in the governance system will although take some time but its effective implementation will lead to the final objective of making the security of data foul proof. The report has recommended a change in the organisation perspective according to the direction in which the IT governance system is redesigned. Failure to do so will stultify the whole change process. The Burton report also suggests training and education all across the organisation. Burton suggested reviewing all the current training on Data Protection and Information Management, and identifying the uptake by the relevant post-holders, in order to determine future training needs. The involvement of the senior management of the